Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hazard Mitigation Planning Essay - 4332 Words

Executive summary Hazard mitigation planning is an approach aimed at ascertaining ways to reduce the effects, deaths and damage to property that might result in the occurrence of a natural of man-made hazard. Hurricanes are among the costliest and the most destructive of natural disasters. Since 1995, the United States has witnessed more intense activities by hurricanes with Mobile County in Alabama experiencing hurricane Ivan and hurricane Dennis in 2004 and 2005 (Link, 2010). In 2005, Hurricane Katrina was the costliest and one of the deadliest hurricanes to have hit the United States and was rated category three in Mobile County (Marchi, 2007). The response to the disaster was poor owing to the lack of proper disaster preparedness as†¦show more content†¦Introduction It is with the salient awareness of its susceptibility to hurricanes that the city of Mobile in Alabama initiates the development of hazard mitigation planning. The Mobile County Alabama Hurricanes Hazard mitigation plan is a multi-jurisdictional guide for the county of Mobile. Its communities and other stakeholders who are the vital players in their efforts to successfully prepare a plan that will act as a roadmap in responding to hurricane disasters. The plan addresses the hurricane hazard that is a major threat to the people, property and the infrastructure of Mobile County in Alabama. The plan focuses on hazard mitigation planning and actions necessary to reduce or eliminating long–term effects to people and their property as a result of the occurrence of hurricanes. The purpose of the mitigation plan is to ensure that the repetitive cycle is broken by producing less vulnerable conditions amongst the people, property and topographical features. The purpose of this plan is to document the results of the evaluations of the hurricane hazard, present the anticipated risk and damage posed by the hazard. In addition, it will assess how the city addresses hazards with an aim of identifying feasible and cost effective pre-disaster steps that should be taken in the instance of actualization of the risk. The plan will alsoShow MoreRelatedThe State Of Utopi A Continuity Of Operations Plan1644 Words   |  7 PagesInfluenza (PI) Continuity of Operations Plan, but it does not have a COOP plan that covers an all-hazard approach. Even though there is a PI COOP, it was written in 2009 and at best has been minimally exercised which included one TTX and a drill on a small portion of the entire plan. Since then there has been little emphasis placed on developing an all-hazards COOP. The objective. To have an effective all-hazards COOP for the Utopia NG that nests both the Army and Air National Guard COOP as well as withRead MoreEvolution Of The Framework For Hazard Management1487 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history there has been a major shift in the hazards paradigm of emergency and hazard management. Major disasters, often resulting in catastrophes, have caused changes in emergency management and preparedness. As discussed in Disasters: Lessons from the past 105 years, â€Å"a disaster is a natural or man-made event that negatively affects life, property, livelihood or industry often resulting in permanent changes to human societies, ecosystems and environment† (Quarantelli,1998). HurricaneRead MoreThe Emergency Management Profession1283 Words   |  5 Pagesinterrelated phases: Mitigation, Preparedness, Response, and Recovery. The concept of the cycle implies an ongoing process in which communities, businesses, and individuals plan for and reduce potentia l disaster losses. Historically, emergency management programs have focused heavily on the preparedness and response phases, leaving limited resources to address the recovery and mitigation phases. This research paper will discuss the basic goals of post-disaster hazard mitigation and identify areasRead MoreThe Department Of Homeland Securities 2014 Essay1078 Words   |  5 Pagestransnational criminal organizations, natural hazards, nuclear terrorism, and biological concerns. These threats represent challenges not only for the local communities, but the nation as a whole. There are a number of ways for states, local communities, and tribal organizations to prioritize and assess the greatest risks applicable to them, and the means in which to implement mitigating measures to reduce the risk from identified threats and hazards. The National Preparedness Goal under the directionRead MoreContemporary Cities Methods Of Resilience1202 Words   |  5 Pagesof urban planning, design and management can be used to make cities more secure against the hazards of the natural environment. The effects of urbanisation and climate change are going to continue to cause more frequent and destructive challenges towards humanity, so the implementation of these methods is crucial in preventing social, economic and environmental losses. (too big to flood) These different methods will be analysed to understand if they are successful methods of mitigation, which willRead MoreDisaster Mitigation Of Flood Mitigation915 Words   |  4 PagesDisaster Mitigation Flood mitigation plans need to be considered carefully to reduce the degree of damage in case of such disasters. The purpose of disaster mitigation is to develop socially stable, economically secure, and better built to create environmentally sound communities. Mitigation is aimed to assist human beings in instances of a disaster, budget disaster funds. Plan to investigate disaster and evaluate the flood damage in the city. The plan will involve preparedness/mitigation measuresRead MoreEarthquake Prediction Essay1500 Words   |  6 Pagesone or more examples of earthquakes, assess the extent to which attempts at prediction and mitigation may have influenced the impact of the hazard. An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquake is a major threat to the human and natural environments, in which people died, buildings collapsed and cities destroyed. Prediction and mitigation are usually conducted in order to reduce the impact of an earthquake on environment. EarthquakeRead MoreThe Theoretical Approach Of Planning For Emergencies And Disasters1289 Words   |  6 Pages This paper will briefly examine the theoretical approach to planning for emergencies and disasters with an overview of the use of Worst Case Scenario Philosophy and speak to the importance on why the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) can enhance individual organizations and the community to more efficiently and effectively mitigate an emergency and disaster. It is a mutually shared understanding that that we as a nation, an industry and the community need to be better prepared to lessen theRead MorePublic Education An d Community Outreach Programs1524 Words   |  7 Pagesavoiding or discouraging expansion in lahar-prone areas through land use planning, 4) building engineered protection structures to divert and decelerate potential lahars, and 5) funded response and recovery plans in the event of a disaster. Accomplishing any of the above five strategies requires recognition of any limitations and applicability of the model, accurate perception and evaluation of the lahar hazard, and thorough planning for various scenarios. It is critical for scientists to be activelyRead MoreNatural Disaster1405 Words   |  6 Pagesvulnerable developing countries to suffer very often from various Natural Disasters, viz. flood, cyclone, earthquake,forest fire, drought, etc. Asia tops the list of casualties due to natural disasters. Space technology plays a crucial role in efficient mitigation of disasters. Communication satellite provides disaster warning and relief mobilization, Earth observation satellite pr ovides required database for predisaster preparedness programmes and post-disaster preparedness programmes. They provide comprehensive

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.